The United States officially completed its withdrawal from the World Health Organization (WHO) on March 7, 2026. The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services confirmed the move, marking the end of decades of American membership in the global health agency. President Donald Trump fulfilled a long-standing promise by restarting the withdrawal process on the first day of his second term, triggering the one-year notice required under international rules. Supporters say the decision restores greater control over U.S. health policy, while critics warn it could weaken global cooperation during future health emergencies.
The Trump administration has long criticized the WHO’s response to the COVID-19 pandemic. Officials argued the organization delayed declaring a global emergency and relied too heavily on early information from China. They also pointed to early guidance that underestimated airborne transmission and asymptomatic spread. Administration officials said such decisions showed the organization lacked accountability despite receiving major funding from the United States. Financial questions remain unresolved. The United States reportedly owes about $260 million in outstanding dues to the WHO. Legal experts note that U.S. law calls for settling financial obligations before withdrawal, but the WHO has no enforcement power to compel payment from a departing member state.
Although the U.S. has left the organization, officials say the country will remain active in global health efforts. The administration plans to expand direct partnerships with foreign governments, non-governmental organizations, and faith-based health groups. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention will likely play a central role, continuing surveillance and disease-response programs in dozens of countries. Public health experts remain divided. Some believe the move risks weakening global coordination against future pandemics, while supporters argue a more independent approach could produce faster and more accountable responses to emerging health threats worldwide.
